ACLU V. Trump And Pence
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''American Civil Liberties Union v. Trump and Pence'', No. 1:17-cv-01351 (D.D.C. 2017), is a case pending before the
United States District Court for the District of Columbia The United States District Court for the District of Columbia (in case citations, D.D.C.) is a federal district court in the District of Columbia. It also occasionally handles (jointly with the United States District Court for the District ...
. The plaintiffs, the watchdog group
American Civil Liberties Union The American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) is a nonprofit organization founded in 1920 "to defend and preserve the individual rights and liberties guaranteed to every person in this country by the Constitution and laws of the United States". T ...
(ACLU), alleges that the defendants,
President President most commonly refers to: *President (corporate title) * President (education), a leader of a college or university * President (government title) President may also refer to: Automobiles * Nissan President, a 1966–2010 Japanese ...
Donald Trump Donald John Trump (born June 14, 1946) is an American politician, media personality, and businessman who served as the 45th president of the United States from 2017 to 2021. Trump graduated from the Wharton School of the University of P ...
and the Vice President Michael Pence, are in violation of the Federal Advisory Committee Act by establishing the Presidential Advisory Commission on Election Integrity for the purpose of supporting the President’s "claim that he won the popular vote in the 2016 election—once millions of supposedly illegal votes are subtracted from the count." Although the defendants were served immediately, FRCP Rule (i)(2). because President Trump and Vice President Pence are being sued as elements of the United States government, no official action was required before September 8, 2017.


Background

Kris Kobach had been the Secretary of State of Kansas since 2011 and was the Republican candidate for Governor of Kansas in the 2018 election. On November 20, 2016, President Trump asked Kobach to co-chair a commission ("Pence-Kobach Commission" or "PAEC") to investigate possible voting irregularities in the 2016 Presidential Election. Kobach is a defendant in a parallel lawsuit filed by
Electronic Privacy Information Center Electronic Privacy Information Center (EPIC) is an independent nonprofit research center in Washington, D.C. EPIC's mission is to focus public attention on emerging privacy and related human rights issues. EPIC works to protect privacy, freed ...
(EPIC). On June 28, 2017, the Commission requested voter records from each of the states and the District of Columbia. Forty-four states rejected the request to deliver voter records On July 10, 2017, the Commission postponed its request of the states. The United States Department of Justice represents Trump. The
United States District Court for the District of Columbia The United States District Court for the District of Columbia (in case citations, D.D.C.) is a federal district court in the District of Columbia. It also occasionally handles (jointly with the United States District Court for the District ...
judge is
Colleen Kollar-Kotelly Colleen Constance Kollar-Kotelly (born April 17, 1943) is an American lawyer serving as a Senior United States district judge of the United States District Court for the District of Columbia and was previously presiding judge of the Foreign Inte ...
, formerly presiding judge of the
United States Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court The United States Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court (FISC), also called the FISA Court, is a U.S. federal court established under the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act of 1978 (FISA) to oversee requests for surveillance warrants aga ...
(FISA). According to the text of the complaint, the suit asks for relief in the nature of
mandamus (; ) is a judicial remedy in the form of an order from a court to any government, subordinate court, corporation, or public authority, to do (or forbear from doing) some specific act which that body is obliged under law to do (or refrain fr ...
and declaratory judgement. The suit asks that the records of the previous meetings of the Presidential Advisory Commission on Election Integrity be made available to the public and that future meetings be open to the public.


Specific allegations

* The Presidential Advisory Commission on Election Integrity (“Pence-Kobach Commission”) violates the procedural requirements of the Federal Advisory Committee Act 5 U.S.C. app. 2 §§1-16 * The Commission's membership is not “fairly balanced in terms of the points of view represented and the functions to be performed by the advisory committee” * The "Commission was established for the purpose of providing a veneer of legitimacy to President Trump’s false claim that he won the popular vote in the 2016 election"


Latest developments and next steps

In anticipation of a government reply in September, the ACLU described certain recent actions of the Presidential Advisory Commission on Election Integrity which it contends were insufficient to meet its obligations specifically in respect to its planned meeting on July 19, 2017. President Trump opened the televised meeting of the PAEC on July 19, 2017. On July 18, 2017, Judge Colleen Kollar-Kotelly rejected the ACLU's motion for a temporary restraining order and preliminary injunction, allowing the July 19 meeting to go on.


See also

*
List of lawsuits involving Donald Trump The following is a list of notable lawsuits involving former United States president Donald Trump. The list excludes cases that only name Trump as a legal formality in his capacity as president, such as ''habeas corpus'' requests. Trump as ...
* Federal Advisory Committee Act * Presidential Advisory Commission on Election Integrity


References


External links

* {{Citation, title = Complaint, volume = No. 1:17-cv-01351, location = D.D.C., date = Jul 10, 2017, url = https://www.aclu.org/legal-document/american-civil-liberties-union-v-donald-trump-complaint, ref = CITEREFDocket1 American Civil Liberties Union litigation Donald Trump litigation United States District Court for the District of Columbia cases